hankfully, choice of camping
equipment isnt a topic where there are a limited number of correct choices.
Everyones situation is a little different, and its not too difficult to come
up with an equipment list that will fit your requirements. In my circle of acquaintances
choices range from customized Greyhound buses and deluxe motor homes, to those who strap a
nylon tent and sleeping bags to the top of their compact car & head out. Some never
get very far off the pavement and others backpack off-trail into the wildest country
around. Id say chances are good that both ends of the spectrum have an equally good
time, too. So, this article isnt going to lay out any absolutes or state "you
must have this". Weve accumulated a fair bit of camping equipment over the last
25 years or so, though, used it under a wide range of conditions, and know what works for
us. While we dont have a rock-star touring bus at our disposal, and might not use
it too often even if we did, we do have equipment to cover a wide variety of
possibilities; from utilizing a RV campground to wilderness backpack trips. Ill
review it in that order.
We utilize a pickup camper for our RV, an 11 self-contained Alpenlite. While not
as roomy as a camper trailer or motor home, it suits our purposes better. We quite often
seek out the less mainstream camping locations, which many times lie in
obscure locations at the end of miles of questionable Forest Service roads. Should the
road conditions deteriorate, or the alleged attractions along the way turn out to be less
than anticipated, we can always abort the venture and get turned around with a minimum of
difficulty. That wont be the case if youre in a big motorhome or pulling a
fifth-wheel trailer, and youd better have a clear idea of what youre getting
into before heading up some unmarked "road". Also, once we reach our
destination, we can unload the camper and utilize our pickup truck for un-encumbered
explorations. Of course, this advantage is shared if youre utilizing a truck to pull
a camper trailer, or towing a vehicle behind a motor home, but we are able to get our
camper into more remote and unique places than is possible with larger RVs. We
dont spend all that much time inside the camper, and prefer the increased
flexibility and mobility it provides over a larger RV.
While RVs are nice and definitely raise the comfort level of camping, I have
spent far more nights in tents than I am ever likely to inside a camper, a pattern I
expect to continue. My wife has accused me of having some kind of compulsion or disorder
about tents, as I currently have five and would like another one or two. They all get used
regularly, though, and each lends itself to different situations.
Except for use in fall hunting camps, canvas wall tents have largely fallen out of
favor with campers. Thats too bad, since they provide a degree of comfort unmatched by any
nylon tent, particularly when the weather is questionable. Wall tents are normally used in
combination with a wood-burning camp stove, and there is nothing quite like the ambiance
of a snug and warm wall tent with a fire going in the stove when its raining or
snowing out. Even in warmer weather, a wall tent makes a superb base camp/social center
for larger camping groups. Our tent is a 10 X 12 with five foot walls. As wall
tents go, it is on the small end of the spectrum; well suited to use by two people. We use
it regularly with our family of four, though, but four adults would prefer something a
little larger, no doubt. Once you get beyond about 14 X 16, though, I think
youre past the point of diminishing returns and will find the weight of the tent and
frame excessive. Besides, you can have a heck of a party in a tent that size! If
youre shopping for a wall tent, I definitely recommend going with 5 walls as
they increase interior walking-around room by a significant margin over 4 ones.
Dont even consider 3 walls. Our 10 X 12 X 5 tent
feels roomier than 12 X 14 X 4 tents Ive been in. Making your own
tent frame out of lodgepoles is traditional, but obviously not practical in many areas. In
those cases you will need some sort of internal frame. I am a fan of the ones made by Kwik
Kamp, http://www.kwikkamp.com. The downside of wall
tents is that they are moderately expensive in comparison to a typical nylon family
camping tent, generally about $400-$600, somewhat bulky and heavy (especially if you
include an internal frame), and require a relatively spacious campsite. They are also
somewhat time consuming to set up and break down, but if you are planning on staying in
one spot for a few days and want a roomy, comfortable camp, they cant be beat.
We also use a smaller spike tent designed for use with a wood stove, a 10 X
10 Alaknak. Manufactured by Montana Canvas in Belgrade, MT, these tents are made of a
lightweight but very tough synthetic called Relite. Their main advantage is that they are
super fast and easy to set up because they only utilize a single central pole. Setting up
housekeeping in a wall tent always seems to use up at least an hour, but I can have the
Alaknak up with a fire going in the stove in about ten minutes. Of course, the tradeoff is
substantially less interior room, but for short duration trips with just one or two people
it suffices nicely.
Obviously, these kinds of tents dont lend themselves to backpacking use. Our wall
tent weighs about 35 pounds (not including the frame, which adds another 60 pounds or so),
and the Alaknak weighs about 20 pounds, including the center pole. Then theres the
woodstove and kitchen box, etc., plus cots, sleeping bags and pads, not to mention food,
drink, and fishing equipment, etc. So, unless youre fortunate enough to own your own
pack stock, youll be limited to camping in areas accessible by vehicle. That takes
in a whole lot of possibilities, though, and when were bumper camping and dont
feel like taking the pickup camper, or have more people along than can sleep in it, we get
good use out of our wall tent and Alaknak. If youve never camped in a wall tent with
a woodstove, you ought to consider going with an outfitter who uses them sometime. They
add an almost decadent level of comfort and luxury unheard of with nylon tents.
Speaking of nylon tents, though, we have a few of those and get good use out of them
also. Our family camping tent for warm weather is an 8-man geodesic dome; a Cabelas Alaskan Guide
model. The four of us, plus a couple of the kids friends and two big dogs can fit in
it with room to spare. Its no featherweight, though, and strictly a car (or horse)
camping proposition. Ours came with fiberglass shock-corded poles, and weve had a
couple of them break during thunderstorms. Theyre now offering aluminum poles for
those tents, and at some point Ill probably upgrade to those.
That brings us to our backpacking tents. The first tent I ever bought, a 4-man backpack tent
purchased in about 1976 from Eddie Bauer (back when they still sold top-of-the-line
outdoor gear), still sees regular use. Its not as technologically advanced as more
modern tents, but matches up real well in terms of its space/weight ratio and has
sheltered us on dozens of backcountry expeditions, not to mention lots of backyard
adventures by the kids. It utilizes two upright poles, though, and wouldnt stand up
to heavy snow loads, so we limit it to summer use.
Our most recent tent purchase was a 2-man backpack tent, a North Face Lenticular.
This is rated as a 4-season tent, but after using it in some fairly wintry conditions last
fall, Id say its more like a 3.5 season tent. Its well suited to warm
weather use, but a little short on space when you need to bring your gear inside during
nasty weather, which brings me to my next anticipated tent purchase; an expedition-quality
4-season backpack tent like a North Face Mountain, VE-25, or Mountain Hardware Trango.
Then we should be set for any imaginable camping situation, at least until some new tent
design catches my eye
.
The rest of our camping equipment pretty much falls into the sleeping and cooking
categories. We use synthetic fill sleeping bags, trading off a little extra weight and
bulk for guaranteed warmth under wet or dry conditions, as compared to down bags. Update:
I finally got tired of sleeping bags too bulky to fit into my backpack's sleeping
bag compartment, and bought a down bag. It's a Marmot Never Summer; a 0 degree bag
that compacts down to not much bigger than a football. It saw quite a bit of use
last summer and fall, in temperatures down to the single digits. Thumbs up so far!
Under the bags go Thermarest-style self-inflating foam pads, and cots (unless
were backpacking, obviously). I was resistant to the idea of using cots for a long
time, thinking it was just extra weight to pack along, until an outfitter in an adjacent
camp graciously loaned us some extras he had. I was instantly converted, and now only
sleep on the ground if Im backpacking. In addition to providing a flat sleeping
surface (which the ground never seems to), storing your personal gear under the cots makes
for a much neater and more orderly camp. We use Roll-a-cots, which collapse and roll up
into a bundle. Theyre exceptionally strong and roll up into a compact package, but
Ive also used Army style cots and found them satisfactory, if somewhat heavy and
bulky.
We also have cooking equipment for about any possible scenario. In the pickup camper
were set with nearly all the convenience of the kitchen at home complete with
refrigerator and freezer, stove, oven, sink, and running hot and cold water. When
were in the wall tent or Alaknak, the woodstove works great for cooking, offering a
relatively large surface with varying temperature zones. In some ways its almost
nicer for cooking on than a regular kitchen range and weve cooked many a backcountry
feast on it. When were using our family dome tent, our old Coleman camp stove gets
the nod. Its a two burner white gas model, and a battered veteran of not a few
packhorse wrecks that just keeps on cookin. After using a number of backpack stoves
over the years, Ive settled on a WhisperLite white gas model by MSR (Mountain Safety
Research). Its the type that has the pressure pump and control assembly that mounts
on a fuel bottle, with a hose leading to a separate burner. These stoves have proven
themselves on countless wilderness expeditions worldwide, and I recommend them highly.
More updates: I've also purchased a MSR SuperFly stove. It's basically
a single burner that screws onto a butane canister. It only weighs 4 ounces.
It saw extensive use last fall, and I kind of doubt my Whisperlite will be going on
many more backpack trips.
For cooking equipment, we utilize a set of stainless steel pans, also by MSR, and feel
the slight amount of extra weight over aluminum is well worthwhile, more than offset by
easier cleanup and better tasting food. If were vehicle camping and weight
isnt a concern, we also use a collection of regular household pans. A set of plastic
plates and bowls, plus an oddball collection of surplus household utensils round out the
cooking gear.
A couple of lanterns; gas burners for use in the wall tent and battery powered for the
nylon tents provide illumination. Update: I also purchased a little backpack
lantern, a Primus. It is a single-mantle lantern with a piezo lighter that screws
onto a butane cannister. It's very small and light, and lends itself well to
backpack use. No more reading at night with a Mini-Mag flashlight balanced on my
shoulder! We also used it in the wall tent, and it's going on all our trips
from here on out. It puts out light equivalent to a 60 watt incandescent bulb.
A PUR water filter makes sure that were not going to host any microscopic
nasties when we get our water out of streams. Ive had two Sweetwater Guardian
filters go bad on me, and burned off lots of calories pumping on a friends MSR water
filter, and feel the PUR filters are the best on the market.
You will note that except when experience has proven a particular brand superior, I
avoid endorsing any particular brands of equipment. I do advise sticking with well-known
companies and avoiding cheap discount-store camping gear, though, as in most cases it just
wont stand up to hard use and is certain to fail at the most inopportune moment,
guaranteed to put a real damper on your trip (literally, if your tent collapses or
disintegrates during a thunderstorm!). Better to buy the good stuff to start with than
have to replace cheap gear over and over, not to mention the aggravation of having your
tent leak or your stove fail to light. The items Ive mentioned have stood the test
of time for us, though, and I expect them to continue to do so for many more adventures.
See you in camp
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